ATP Synthase gamma Proteins

Protein Information

This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel consists of three main subunits (a, b, c). This gene encodes the gamma subunit of the catalytic core. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. This gene also has a pseudogene on chromosome 14.

Synonyms

1700094F02Rik; ATP synthase F1 subunit gamma; ATP synthase gamma chain, mitochondrial; ATP synthase gamma-subunit gene encoding a mitochondrial protein; ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, gamma polypeptide 1; ATP5C; Atp5c1; ATP5CL1; ATP5F1C; F1 gamma; F-ATPase gamma subunit; mitochondrial ATP synthase, gamma subunit 1